Showing posts with label Surgery. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Surgery. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 6, 2017

Important Facts About New Jersey Bariatric Surgery


By Della Monroe


Gastric bypass as well as other types of weight loss surgeries are designed to bring changes to digestive systems so that one loses weight. The procedure will work by reducing the amount of food that one is able to take or by minimizing nutrient absorption, or in some cases both. Surgeries for weight loss are considered when other procedures and exercises have failed to be effective. For the residents of New Jersey bariatric surgery will involve many things.

All weight loss surgeries are known as bariatric surgery collectively and the gastric bypass is among the most common. Preference for the gastric bypass is because it does not have too many complications, at least not like the other surgeries. Not all people will however qualify for these procedures. There are some guidelines that are set and which an individual must meet. Extensive screening processes are set to see whether one qualifies.

Those who undergo the procedure must be willing to make permanent changes if they are to lead healthier lifestyles. There are many cases in which patients are required to participate in long term plans of follow up. During this time, their nutrition will be monitored. It should also be remembered the procedure is very costly and may not be affordable to all people. You will need to confirm that your insurance plan covers the procedure.

For the individuals who qualify for this procedure, there will be instructions given on ways of preparing for surgery. A number of lab tests will be required prior to the day of treatment. There will be restrictions as regards drinking and eating at this time. In addition, medications that can be taken will be minimized. Some patients will be asked to start physical activity programs while tobacco users are expected to quit.

The treatment will be done under general anesthesia. It means that patients will be in an unconscious state when the surgery is being done. Specifics of the procedure are different for every individual and depend on the chosen procedure. One will be required to be in hospital for some days after the surgical procedure as the doctor monitors their condition.

For some time after treatment, patients will not be allowed to drink or eat anything. This will be so that the digestive system heals. This will take two days or so, after which one should follow a strict diet for three or so months. During the three months, one will start by taking only liquids before progressing slowly to regular foods.

It is possible that the surgery will not work to the expectations of an individual. If for instance the adjustable band fails to work accurately, the outcome of the surgery will not be favorable. There may not be loss of weight and serious health problems may be experienced. In such circumstances, the doctor should be informed as fast as possible.

There is also the possibility that one gains weight rather than losing as was expected. One reason for this is when patients fail to follow instructions on lifestyle changes. Changes in diet will have to be adhered to.




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Friday, May 12, 2017

Josef Bille Laser Surgery Pioneer Wins Lifetime Achievement Award from European Patent Office


The following writeup was taken from the Optics.org website, with just a few changes.

I first met Professor Bille when he was at Intelligent Surgical Lasers (ISL), developing a picosecond laser for intrastromal ablation. I’ve since followed his career through successive startups, including Technolas Perfect Vision and then 20/10 Perfect Vision.

This Lifetime Achievement award is richly deserved.


Laser surgery pioneer wins lifetime award from EPO


EPO recognizes Josef Bille at annual ceremony


Josef Bille's development of the technology that underpins personalized laser eye surgery has won the University of Heidelberg researcher and entrepreneur a "lifetime achievement" award from the European Patent Office (EPO).

At the EPO's annual "European Inventor Awards", held in Copenhagen, Denmark, on June 14, Bille was recognized for more than three decades of work on wavefront correction techniques that have revolutionized the field of vision correction, created several start-up companies and now employ around one thousand people around the world.

Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), the most common method of refractive eye surgery to correct common defects such as myopia, was a relatively crude technique when first introduced in 1989. But thanks in large part to research work covered in patents filed by Bille, LASIK has evolved into a "tailor-made" technology, where the precise re-shaping of a patient's cornea is determined in much greater detail with the use of aberrometers to measure tiny defects, known as higher-order aberrations, in each eye.

Subsequent developments have included all-laser LASIK - where femtosecond laser pulses are used in place of the traditional knife to create a "flap" under which the cornea is re-shaped, meaning more precise vision correction - and more recently the emergence of femtosecond laser cataract surgery, which is set to open up a much larger market for the technology.

In his acceptance speech after winning the award, Bille said that he and his colleagues had tried to convey an atmosphere of entrepreneurship at Heidelberg. As well as five start-ups with which Bille was directly involved, his former PhD students have started up another twenty firms.

"We described ourselves as the 'tip of the arrow' [Pfeilspitze]," Bille said. "Because we saw each other as a group of young people who can change the world."

Industry experience

Bille first started working on wavefront sensing and correction in the early 1980s, after becoming a professor at the University of Heidelberg in Germany following a five-year stint in the chemicals industry.

His original idea for wavefront correction emerged from work to develop a retinal imaging system that was first presented in 1982, and which led to a US patent filed in collaboration with the German optics giant Zeiss.

Two years later, Bille co-founded Heidelberg Instruments, initially working on prototype ophthalmology systems - although the company, which is still going strong, is now firmly focused on laser-based lithography systems.

Toward the end of the 1980s, Bille and his PhD student Andreas Dreher first demonstrated that adaptive optics could be performed on eyes in vivo, before making a key breakthrough in 1991. With another PhD student, Junzhong Liang, Bille demonstrated wavefront refraction with a Shack-Hartmann aberrometer for the first time - a development that has come to underpin the personalization of laser eye correction surgery.

Patent strategy

All in all, Bille has applied for 74 patents since 1982 - mostly relating to ophthalmology and eye surgery. Some of those have proved critical to gaining venture capital funding and protecting inventions that have led to the creation of several successful start-ups.

In fact, says Bille, patents have been essential for the cross-over of those technologies into the commercial world. "To set up a firm there is a need for venture capital," he says. "But it would not be possible to obtain such capital if we had no patents. In fact, one could say that writing a business plan equates to writing patents."

The Heidelberg professor has largely taken on that responsibility himself - even with the more recent emergence of university technology transfer specialists intended to speed the process.

"Being professional at university technology transfer offices - fast, unbureaucratic - is an issue for a lot of universities in Europe and also in the US," he says, adding that part of the reason he writes his own patent applications is simply that it is fun to do.

Nowadays, Bille adds, because of the increasing backlogs at patent offices, it has become the patent applications - and not so much the granted patents - that carry more influence. His strategy has typically been to patent first in the US with priority filings, largely because this is where the majority of venture capital firms are based, but also because US patent law has broader applicability, particularly for methods such as surgical procedures.

Many of Bille's patents were written in conjunction with Technolas Perfect Vision (formerly known as 20/10 Perfect Vision, a company name referring to the way that wavefront measurements can correct eyesight to such a precise degree that patients become able to see better than the "20/20" typically considered to be perfect).

Technolas is now part of the global eyecare giant Bausch & Lomb, and is focused on the emerging field of cataract surgery using femtosecond lasers, as well as laser correction of presbyopia. In an era of ageing global population, both of those applications look set for rapid adoption in the coming years.

Of the five start-up to have been formed directly around Bille's work, three now employ around 250 employees each, and have a combined turnover of some ?300 million.

Bille's recipe for success identifies four key elements: perseverance; close interaction with the users of the invented technology; an inclination to go against the grain and challenge conventional thinking; and, of course, an intellectual property (IP) strategy. The final part of that puzzle requires strong financial backing, however. "Venture capitalists' backing is essential in this context," Bille notes.

Friday, May 5, 2017

Recovery From Eyelid Surgery



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Undergoing recovery from eyelid surgery is one of the most important parts of the procedure. You may have given eyelid surgery some thought, but some of the things you might not have considered are the time for healing and the whole recovery process. If you know what to expect for the surgery and for the recovery time afterward, you'll have a much easier time adjusting and you'll be prepared for any surprises that come your way.

Eyelid surgery is a cosmetic surgery, which means that it's not necessary to protect your eyesight. A lot of people undergo eyelid surgery, often referred to as blepharoplasty, because it's a way to remove wrinkles and add more strength and tone to both the upper and lower eyelids. Once the surgery has been successfully completed, most surgeons will apply an eye lubricant to the eye and cover it with a temporary dressing. During your recovery from eyelid surgery, there's a chance that you will experience some slight blurriness in your vision, but this is nothing to worry about. It happens very frequently among people who receive any type of eye surgery. The eye ointment that the surgeon uses to keep your eye moist once the surgery is completed causes the blurriness.

During the surgery itself, most surgeons will use a local anesthetic to dull any pain that you might experience, and when this starts to wear off it's not uncommon to feel some pain or tenderness around your eyes. Some patients report feeling hot and uncomfortable as well. It's important to know that there's a good chance you'll experience these minor side effects because if you are unwarned it can actually be pretty frightening. After all, our eyes are two of the most important sense organs in the body, and any unusual feelings can instill a sense of panic if you're not ready for them. If you do experience any pain, make sure the nurse knows about it so that you can get a pain reliever.

The other side effects of the anesthesia wearing off are usually different with every person. Some people feel cold, or overly emotional, and some people feel nauseated as they begin to feel everything on their body again. Make sure you communicate everything that's happening with you with the attending nurse because there are usually medications that can provide relief.

Your full recovery from eyelid surgery might last as long as 10 days, up to 2 weeks, so you have to take it easy during that time. You'll probably have some tenderness around your eyes or a vague feeling of discomfort, and most physicians will prescribe some sort of pain reliever until you feel completely better again. You should definitely avoid most over the counter medications, because formulas containing aspirin or ibuprofen can cause the cuts on your eyelids to start bleeding again. Finally, be sure to take your temperature every day while you are recovering from eyelid surgery to reduce the risk of a potential infection.

Learn which eye vitamins naturally improve eye health. The Rebuild Your Vision Ocu-Plus Formula was designed to improve vision and eye health, and help people with Macular Degeneration, Glaucoma, and Cataracts.

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Recovery From Eyelid Surgery to Protect Your Eye Sight

Recovery From Eyelid Surgery to Home


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Friday, March 31, 2017

About Gastric Banding Surgery NJ


By Della Monroe


People who are overweight have low self-esteem and they do not lead quality lives. In addition, they are at a high risk of suffering from chronic medical conditions and dying early in their lives. Surgical intervention should be considered if other techniques employed in an attempt to lose weight are not producing good results. Maintaining a healthy weight lowers the risk of co-morbidities and improves the general well-being of the patient. Gastric banding surgery NJ is a safe and highly effective surgical procedure for those who want to lose weight.

Pressure is applied to the nerves at the upper tissues of the stomach such that the patient feels full all through. The stomach is also constricted by the band and it can only hold a small portion of food. However, the patient still feels satisfied by that amount. Usually, there is need for an access port for regulation of saline levels. The port is placed underneath the skin. It is too small to be noticed by someone who is not keen.

There is no need for admission before this surgery. You can come during the day of surgery and leave the same day. The laparoscopic technology used is advanced and it is less likely that anything will go wrong. The recovery time is minimal and scarring is insignificant in city Englewood, NJ.

The band can be adjusted. This means the saline at the port can be controlled in order to ensure the process goes on as expected. In addition, in the event that you do become pregnant, the band can be loosened so that changes taking place as a result of such a state are not affected. Also, you will tighten it after delivery to provide for weight loss. Because the weight lost depends on the port and band put in place, if you wish to discontinue the process you can have them removed. Other weight loss surgical procedures involve cutting and stapling stomach parts meaning they are permanent.

There are low chances of complications coming up post-surgery. This is good news. If managed well, the patient will not suffer from nutritional deficiencies. Gastric sleeve and bypass result into such problems. The good thing about this surgery is that the digestive tract is not affected and its functions therefore go on normally.

The costs for the surgery are high. However, those who are paying in cash will be given a discount but this is not extended to medical insurance policy holders. The private clinics are expensive than the public ones. However, the client should settle for what he or she thinks fits his or her budget.

When someone who has undergone this procedure takes a meal, the food is squeezed via the band as it passes the esophagus. The stretching stimulates vagal nerve. The effect is that the patient feels full. It is better if a patient takes small meals regularly that just one big one. Chewing should be done sufficiently.

If the person eats a lot after the surgical operation, there will be regurgitation and excessive vomiting. Eventually, the stomach size increases and the esophagus dilate due to constant stretch. The band will have to be deflated and repositioned again. The doctor is supposed to explain this to the patient to increase compliance in Englewood city, NJ.




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Chikungunya Virus Outbreak in the Caribbean

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